Growing Jatropha Integerrima: Caring for The Jatropha Tree
Jatropha integerrima is a seasonal evergreen shrub from the genus Jatropha and is often trained to grow as a small tree.
J. integerrima is native to the West Indies, Cuba, and Hispaniola and is a Jatropha species of flowering plants in the spurge family, Euphorbiaceae.
Aside from its botanical name, you may hear this evergreen shrub called by its typical names, including:
- Spicy jatropha curcas
- Firecracker tree
- Peregrina
- Chaya
jatropha curcas Integerrima Quick Care Tips
Botanical Name: Jatropha integerrima
Common Name( s): Peregrina, Spicy Jatropha, Firecracker tree, Chaya
Synonyms: Jatropha pandurifolia, Jatropha hastata
Pronunciation: Jat-ROE-fuh in-teh-GAIR-rih-muh
Family & Origin: Euphorbiaceae family, belonging to the West Indies, Cuba, and Hispaniola
Growability: Easy to grow
Grow Zone: USDA zones 10 and 11
Size: Can grow up to 15 ′ feet high and wide
Flowering: Blooms red, pink, or white flowers from late summer until early spring
Light: Full sun to partial shade
Humidity: High level of humidity of 70% to 90% percent
Temperature: Between 75 ° to 90 ° degrees Fahrenheit Soil: Well-draining soil Water: Water frequently, but permit the soil to dry out in between waterings Fertilizer: Feed with a weak dilution of general-purpose houseplant fertilizer throughout the growing season Pests & Diseases: Can be susceptible to leaf miners, plant scale, and mites; might establish root rot if overwatered Propagation: Propagate through stem cuttings or seeds Plant Uses: Can be used as a hedge, accent plant, or yearly container plant. The seeds can also be used to produce biodiesel.
jatropha curcas Integerrima Quick Care TipsJatropha Integerrima CareSize and GrowthFlowering and FragranceLight and TemperatureWatering and FeedingSoil and and Maintenance How To Propagate
Spicy Jatropha?Peregrina Pest or Disease ProblemsIs Integerrima Peregrina Toxic or Poisonous?Is Peregrina Spicy Invasive? Suggested Uses for Firecracker Tree Jatropha Integerrima
Care Size and Growth This tropical evergreen has a moderate growth rate and reaches up to 15 ′ feet high and
wide. If you do not prune it, it produces multiple trunks with slender stems. The basic green leaves grow in an
alternating plan along the stems. Leaves are elongate and grow to a length
of 4 ″- 8 ″ inches. Flowering and Fragrance Year-round, the Firecracker
tree blooms pretty red, pink, or white flowers from late summer till early spring that attract hummingbirds
. They are also really attractive to a broad range of butterflies, including:- Zebra Long Wings -Swallowtails -Monarchs The star-shaped 1 ″ inch broad crimson
flowers with yellow endurances are held in branched clusters on 4 ″ inch-long stalks around glossy green foliage.
Light and Temperature Like its cousin
Jatropha podagrica( buddha belly plant) Integerrima grows finest in USDA strength zones 10 and 11. Full sun to partial shade setting will produce the most flowers.
The perfect temperature levels for this plant range between 75 ° to 90 ° degrees Fahrenheit. It's an excellent concept to cover the plant if cold temperatures are anticipated.
Integerrima carries out finest completely sun frost-free locations however will grow in partial shade. Watering and Feeding This plant's both upkeep and drought-tolerant
. Water frequently throughout the growing season and less during the inactive season
. Provide a weak dilution of general-purpose houseplant fertilizer during the growing season.
Soil and Transplanting Firecracker Jatropha is simple to care for when it's established. It
's highly tolerant of a wide variety of soil pH levels so long as the soil is well-drained.
Plant young plants in well-draining soil; this plant is not tolerant of salt. It's not a good
option for the beach or beach
setting. Grooming and Maintenance Prune Spicy Jatropha to control its development
and guide the form it takes. If you enable it to grow free-form, it will end up being a fascinating, wide bush or multi-trunk tree. How To Propagate Spicy Jatropha? Spicy Jatropha propagates from seed or cuttings
. To grow from seed:- Prepare the seeds by soaking them in warm water for 8 hours before planting.
- Plant directly into the soil outdoors in a warm area.
- The soil should consist of equivalent parts of sand, garden soil, and aged manure.- Don't bury the seed deeply. Instead press it into the surface of the changed soil.- Water frequently( 2 times everyday) for the
first week.- Shoots must
appear within 6 days.- Reduce watering to daily until the seedlings are prepared to be transplanted. This should take a number of months. To plant from cuttings:- You'll need fully grown tree-producing shoots. -Cutting must be taken from the base of the tree, be at least 18 ″ inches long and have a minimum of four nodes.- Put the cutting into a container of damp sawdust, coco core, or peat moss in a protected setting such as a planting tunnel or greenhouse. -You should keep the cutting warm between 77 ° -86 ° degrees Fahrenheit (25 ° C- 30 ° Celsius) with a high level of humidity of 70
% to 90% percent.- Keep the
planting substrate wet but not filled.
The cutting needs to start establishing roots within 7- 10 days. Peregrina Pest or Disease Problems For the many part, Jatropha is hassle-free. Compromised plants might go through predation by leaf miners, plant scale, and termites. Is Integerrima Peregrina Toxic or Poisonous? Every part of the Spicy Jatropha is poisonous if eaten. Don't include this plant to your landscape if you have animals or kids. Avoid Firecracker's white, milky sap.
It's really annoying to the skin and is harmful if it makes contact with your eyes.