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Opened Feb 09, 2025 by Efren Winifred@efren12q243445
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Nigerian Students Turn to aI For Tests Answers, Lecturers Raise Alarm


Artificial Intelligence (AI) is changing education while making finding out more accessible but likewise sparking disputes on its impact.

While students hail AI tools like ChatGPT for boosting their knowing experience, lecturers are raising issues about the growing reliance on AI, which they argue fosters laziness and weakens academic integrity, especially with lots of trainees unable to protect their tasks or given works.

Prof. Isaac Nwaogwugwu, a lecturer at the University of Lagos, in an interview with Nairametrics, revealed disappointment over the growing reliance on AI-generated responses amongst students stating a current experience he had.

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"I provided an assignment to my MBA trainees, and out of over 100 trainees, about 40% sent the specific very same responses. These trainees did not even understand each other, but they all used the exact same AI tool to generate their responses," he said.

He noted that this pattern is prevalent among both undergraduate and postgraduate trainees but is specifically concerning in part-time and range learning programs.

"AI is a major obstacle when it comes to projects. Many trainees no longer think critically-they just go on the internet, create responses, and submit," he included.

Surprisingly, some speakers are likewise accused of over-relying on AI, setting a cycle where both teachers and trainees turn to AI for convenience instead of intellectual rigor.

This debate raises vital questions about the role of AI in scholastic stability and student advancement.

According to a UNESCO report, while ChatGPT reached 100 million month-to-month active users in January 2023, only one nation had launched regulations on generative AI since July 2023.

Since December 2024, photorum.eclat-mauve.fr ChatGPT had over 300 million individuals using the AI chatbot each week and 1 billion messages sent out every day around the globe.

Decline of scholastic rigor

University speakers are significantly worried about trainees submitting AI-generated tasks without genuinely understanding the material.

Dr. Felix Echekoba, a lecturer at Nnamdi Azikiwe University, revealed his issues to Nairametrics about trainees progressively depending on ChatGPT, only to deal with addressing standard concerns when tested.

"Many trainees copy from ChatGPT and submit sleek assignments, however when asked standard concerns, they go blank. It's frustrating due to the fact that education is about discovering, not simply passing courses," he stated.

- Prof. Nwaogwugwu mentioned that the increasing number of first-rate graduates can not be completely attributed to AI but confessed that even high-performing trainees utilize these tools.
"A top-notch student is a first-rate trainee, AI or not, but that doesn't imply they don't cheat. The benefits of AI may be peripheral, but it is making students dependent and less analytical," he stated.

- Another lecturer, Dr. Ereke, from Ebonyi State University, forum.altaycoins.com raised a different issue that some lecturers themselves are guilty of the very same practice.
"It's not just trainees utilizing AI slackly. Some lecturers, out of their own laziness, create lesson notes, course describes, marking plans, and even exam concerns with AI without evaluating them. Students in turn use AI to produce responses. It's a cycle of laziness and it is eliminating genuine knowing," he regreted.

Students' point of views on usage

Students, on the other hand, state AI has actually enhanced their knowing experience by making scholastic products more easy to understand and available.

- Eniola Arowosafe, a 300-level Business Administration student at Unilag, shared how AI has significantly aided her learning by breaking down complex terms and providing summaries of prolonged texts.
"AI assisted me understand things more quickly, specifically when dealing with complicated subjects," she described.

However, she remembered a circumstances when she utilized AI to submit her job, just for her speaker to right away recognize that it was generated by ChatGPT and decline it. Eniola kept in mind that it was a good-bad effect.

- Bryan Okwuba, who just recently finished with a first-rate degree in Pharmacy Technology from the University of Lagos, strongly believes that his scholastic success wasn't due to any AI tool. He associates his impressive grades to actively appealing by asking concerns and focusing on areas that speakers emphasize in class, as they are frequently reflected in exam concerns.
"It's everything about existing, focusing, and taking advantage of the wealth of understanding shared by my colleagues," he stated,

- Tunde Awoshita, a final-year marketing student at UNIZIK, confesses to occasionally copying directly from ChatGPT when dealing with several deadlines.
"To be sincere, there are times I copy directly from ChatGPT when I have numerous deadlines, and I know I'm guilty of that, the majority of times the lecturers don't get to go through them, however AI has likewise assisted me learn quicker."

Balancing AI's role in education

Experts believe the solution depends on AI literacy; teaching trainees and lecturers how to use AI as a learning help instead of a shortcut.

- Minister of Education, Dr. Tunji Alausa, highlighted the combination of AI into Nigeria's education system, worrying the value of a balanced approach that maintains human participation while harnessing AI to enhance finding out outcomes.
"As we navigate the quickly evolving landscape of Artificial Intelligence (AI), it is crucial that we prioritise human firm in education. We need to make sure that AI boosts, instead of replaces, teachers' vital function in shaping young minds," he stated

Concerns over AI in Learning

Dorcas Akintade, asteroidsathome.net a cybersecurity transformation expert, resolved growing issues concerning making use of expert system (AI) tools such as ChatGPT and their potential threats to the instructional system.

- She acknowledged the benefits of AI, however, wiki.tld-wars.space highlighted the need for care in its use.
- Akintade highlighted the increasing hesitance amongst educators and schools towards including AI tools in finding out environments. She recognized 2 main reasons why AI tools are discouraged in academic settings: security threats and plagiarism. She discussed that AI tools like ChatGPT are trained to respond based upon user interactions, which might not align with the expectations of teachers.
"It is not looking at it as a tutor," Akintade said, discussing that AI doesn't cater to specific teaching methods.

Plagiarism is another concern, as AI pulls from existing information, typically without correct attribution

"A great deal of individuals need to understand, like I said, this is information that has been trained on. It is not simply bringing things out from the sky. It's bringing details that some other individuals are fed into it, which in essence indicates that is another person's documents," she cautioned.

- Additionally, Akintade highlighted an early concern in AI development understood as "hallucination," where AI tools would generate info that was not factual.
"Hallucination implied that it was bringing out details from the air. If ChatGPT could not get that info from you, it was going to make one up," she discussed.

She suggested "grounding" AI by supplying it with particular information to avoid such mistakes.

Navigating AI in Education

Akintade argued that banning AI tools outright is not the service, especially when AI presents a chance to leapfrog conventional educational approaches.

- She thinks that consistently enhancing crucial details helps individuals keep in mind and avoid making mistakes when confronted with difficulties.
"Immersion brings conversion. When you tell individuals the same thing over and over again, when they will make the mistakes, then they'll remember."

She also empasized the requirement for hb9lc.org clear policies and procedures within schools, noting that many schools need to deal with individuals and process elements of this usage.

- Prof. Nwaogwugwu has actually turned to in-class tasks and tests to counter AI-driven academic dishonesty.
"Now, I mainly utilize projects to make sure students supply initial work." However, he acknowledged that handling large classes makes this approach tough.

"If you set complex questions, trainees will not have the ability to use AI to get direct responses," he explained.

He highlighted the need for universities to train speakers on crafting exam questions that AI can not easily solve while acknowledging that some speakers struggle to counter AI misuse due to a lack of technological awareness. "Some speakers are analogue," he said.

- Nigeria launched a draft National AI Strategy in August 2024, concentrating on ethical AI development with fairness, openness, responsibility, and personal privacy at its core.
- UNESCO in a report calls for sciencewiki.science the policy of AI in education, advising organizations to examine algorithms, information, and outputs of generative AI tools to guarantee they fulfill ethical requirements, protect user information, and filter improper material.
- It worries the requirement to evaluate the long-lasting impact of AI on crucial abilities like believing and creativity while developing policies that line up with ethical frameworks. Additionally, UNESCO advises carrying out age constraints for GenAI usage to secure more youthful students and safeguard vulnerable groups.
- For governments, it advised adopting a coordinated national method to managing GenAI, consisting of developing oversight bodies and aligning regulations with existing data defense and personal privacy laws. It emphasizes assessing AI threats, implementing stricter rules for archmageriseswiki.com high-risk applications, and ensuring nationwide information ownership.

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Reference: efren12q243445/iitworldwide#1